The Linux Kernel Architecture
The Linux kernel is the core of the operating system, managing hardware resources and providing essential services to user-space applications.
Process Management
The kernel handles process scheduling, creation, and termination. It uses a Completely Fair Scheduler (CFS) to distribute CPU time efficiently.
Memory Management
Virtual memory, paging, and swapping are managed by the kernel's memory management subsystem.
File Systems
The Virtual File System (VFS) layer allows Linux to support multiple file system types seamlessly.